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Putting A Dislocated Toe Joint Back In Place

South Dakota rates for HCPCS 28660

Puts a dislocated joint in a toe back into position by hand, without an incision. The clinician pulls and manoeuvres the toe until the joint slots back, checks the alignment, and then strapping or a stiff-soled shoe holds it while the surrounding tissues heal. X-ray pictures are usually taken before and afterwards.

Rates data updated October 2026.

How much does Putting A Dislocated Toe Joint Back In Place cost?

$354

Typical total for the visit. In South Dakota, October 2026.

Insurers have agreed to pay about $354 for this procedure. That total is two separate charges: $219 to the doctor who performs it, and $135 to the hospital or surgery center where it takes place. Done somewhere without a facility charge, you pay only the first.

These are rates insurers have negotiated with providers, not the amount a patient is billed. What you owe depends on your plan's deductible and coinsurance. Based on rates published by 7 insurance carriers under federal price transparency rules.

What's inside this number

Part of the billTypicalRange
Physician feeThe doctor who performs it$219$166 to $282
Facility feeThe hospital or surgery center$135$126 to $182

How much rates vary

Facilitymedian $135 · 10th to 90th $95 to $234Professionalmedian $219 · 10th to 90th $110 to $331
$100$200$500$1K$2Kfacility $135professional $219

Distribution of negotiated rates across all payers (price axis is log-scale). Need provider-level prices or 24+ months of history? Contact us.

Rates by insurance carrier

Insurance Carrier
Aetna
Setting
Facility
Modifier
None
Typical Low
$91.20
Median
$120.23
Typical High
$4,365.16
Aetna
Setting
Professional
Modifier
None
Typical Low
$79.43
Median
$95.50
Typical High
$128.82
Cigna
Setting
Facility
Modifier
None
Typical Low
$85.11
Median
$112.20
Typical High
$234.42
Cigna
Setting
Professional
Modifier
None
Typical Low
$173.78
Median
$229.09
Typical High
$302.00
Medica
Setting
Facility
Modifier
None
Typical Low
$123.03
Median
$151.36
Typical High
$223.87
Medica
Setting
Professional
Modifier
None
Typical Low
$104.71
Median
$288.40
Typical High
$954.99
Midlands
Setting
Professional
Modifier
None
Typical Low
$204.17
Median
$204.17
Typical High
$269.15
Midlands
Setting
Facility
Modifier
None
Typical Low
$85.11
Median
$112.20
Typical High
$162.18
Midlands
Setting
Professional
Modifier
None
Typical Low
$186.21
Median
$199.53
Typical High
$263.03
Sanford Health Plan
Setting
Professional
Modifier
None
Typical Low
$120.23
Median
$177.83
Typical High
$251.19
United
Setting
Facility
Modifier
None
Typical Low
$125.89
Median
$125.89
Typical High
$223.87
United
Setting
Professional
Modifier
None
Typical Low
$100.00
Median
$234.42
Typical High
$331.13
Wellmark
Setting
Professional
Modifier
None
Typical Low
$218.78
Median
$257.04
Typical High
$380.19
6 more rates with less common billing modifiers

A modifier changes what was billed, for example a reduced or repeated service. Each of these modifiers carries under 10% of the published rates for this code. Modifier combinations, and modifiers with fewer than 30 rates for a carrier, are not listed.

Insurance Carrier
Aetna
Setting
Professional
Modifier
52 · Reduced service
Typical Low
$39.81
Median
$54.95
Typical High
$64.57
Aetna
Setting
Professional
Modifier
53 · Discontinued
Typical Low
$15.85
Median
$21.88
Typical High
$25.70
Aetna
Setting
Professional
Modifier
54 · Surgery only
Typical Low
$60.26
Median
$81.28
Typical High
$97.72
Aetna
Setting
Professional
Modifier
55 · Aftercare only
Typical Low
$12.02
Median
$16.22
Typical High
$19.50
Aetna
Setting
Professional
Modifier
56 · Pre-op care only
Typical Low
$7.94
Median
$10.96
Typical High
$12.88
Aetna
Setting
Professional
Modifier
78 · Unplanned return to OR
Typical Low
$56.23
Median
$75.86
Typical High
$91.20

Where South Dakota sits

The same service costs 13.1 times more in Hawaii than in Maryland. Every bar is a state, most expensive first. Touch or drag across it to read any state, then open that state for its carriers and full range.

Physician feeFacility fee

South Dakota· 40th of 51

$354

$219 physician + $135 facility

HI $2,944MD $224

Median negotiated rate in each state, from every insurer that publishes one. States where no insurer publishes a rate for this service are not shown.